Studies conclude that Obesity and Depression Conditions are linked
March 5, 2010 0 CommentsRecent studies
completed by Floriana S. Luppino, M.D., of the Leiden University
Medical Center in the Netherlands have provided valuable evidence
of the correlation between Obesity and Clinical depression with
American subjects being more conclusive than our European cousins.
The association between these two conditions was significant
with adults more so then children. The next correlation between
these two conditions is that developing one of these conditions,
will more than likely lead to the secondary condition becoming
prevalent.
Now, more than ever it is time to instill in our children healthy
habits from a balanced diet right through to regular exercise that they can take into adult life.
Not only will this aid their bodily growth and the regulation of
their weight, recent studies have found the linkage
between fit and healthy children and an increase in self confidence
and an increase their academic results. This is the only
preventative outside of radical expensive medical and pharmaceutical
treatments for these conditions. This may be your children’s only
chance to enable them to lead a healthy, normal and active life
throughout adulthood.
Below are more detailed articles from the news around this
topic
Study Explores Links Between Obesity and
Depression
Meta-analysis confirms that obesity increases risk of depression
and vice versa
People who are obese are at increased risk of developing depression
and, conversely, depressed people are at increased risk of
developing obesity, according to a meta-analysis published in the
March issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry.
Floriana S. Luppino, M.D., of the Leiden University Medical Center
in the Netherlands, and colleagues reviewed the medical literature
up to March 2008 on overweight (body mass index 25 to 29.99) and
obesity (body mass index ≥30) and their links to depression. The
reviewers screened 2,937 articles, reviewed 80, and performed
meta-analyses on 15 studies covering 58,745 subjects.
The reviewers found that baseline overweight and obesity both
increased the risk of onset of depression at follow-up (odds
ratios, 1.27 and 1.55, respectively). This association between
obesity and depression was stronger among American than European
subjects and for depressive disorder as opposed to depressive
symptoms. The association between overweight and depression was
significant for adults (20 to 59 and ≥60 years of age) but not for
subjects under 20 years of age. Conversely, depression increased
the risk for developing obesity (odds ratio, 1.58) but was not
predictive of overweight. Read More…
Obesity and
depression are a two-way street
Obesity, Luppino and colleagues found, increases the risk of
depression in initially non-depressed individuals by 55 percent and
depression increases the risk of obesity in initially normal-weight
individuals by 58 percent.
Luppino said the analysis was not designed to determine a given
person's risk of depression, only to figure out how much obesity
increased that risk. However, for comparison, a recent study funded
by the National Institute of Mental Health found that nearly one
out of four cases of obesity is associated with a mood or anxiety
disorder.
These findings, the NIMH notes on its website, appear to support
what other studies have found - that obesity, which is on the
increase in the US - is associated with increasing rates of
depression and other mental health problems.
The new findings stem from pooled data from 15 published studies
that looked at whether being overweight or obese is associated with
depression, and vice versa. Read More…
Which Comes First,
Obesity or Depression?
People who are obese are often diagnosed with clinical depression,
but which comes first - the increased weight gain or the depression
symptoms? Researchers from Leiden University Medical Center in the
Netherlands have found that it is actually a two way street and
each condition influences the other.
………. Those who are depressed can become overweight or obese when
they neglect their health due to a feeling of hopelessness. Some
turn to food for comfort and can increase their caloric intake
beyond their needs. Although exercise can actually relieve
depressive symptoms, many depressed patients avoid working
out.
Biologically, both obesity and depression are associated with an
inflammatory state. Depression can also affect weight by
interfering with the endocrine system. Some common antidepressants
are also known to increase the risk of weight gain. Read More…
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